Buy equipment for productive use across the asset life.
Funding plant, machinery, kitchen fit-out, and shop-floor equipment for NZ businesses. The structures (chattel mortgage, hire purchase, lease, term loan), indicative weekly costs, and three borrower scenarios.
→Asset finance usually fits chattel mortgage, hire purchase, or lease are the dominant structures because the asset secures the loan.
→Indicative 8% to 16% p.a. across most NZ equipment finance. Major banks and asset-finance specialists compete in the lower band.
→GST treatment varies chattel mortgage allows upfront GST claim; finance lease and operating lease have different timing, subject to the accountant's confirmation.
→Match term to asset life kitchen equipment 3 to 5 years, machinery 5 to 7 years, fit-out aligned to lease term.
What it is
Funding the productive asset across its useful life.
Equipment finance is borrowing used to fund the purchase of business plant, machinery, kitchen equipment, shop fit-out, computer hardware, or any other long-life productive asset. The structure-of-choice for most equipment purchases in NZ is asset finance because the asset itself acts as security and the structure attracts mainstream rate bands.
Where the asset is unconventional, second-hand from a private seller, or the borrower prefers an unsecured route, a short-term or medium-term unsecured loan is the alternative, with rates typically 3 to 8 percentage points above the asset-finance band. NZ businesses commonly use UDC Finance, Heartland Bank, Avanti Finance, MTF Finance, and the major-bank asset-finance arms.
The structure choice is typically driven by three factors: GST recovery timing, the depreciation-versus-rental treatment under the IRD framework, and the balance-sheet impact under the lessee or owner classification. The accountant conversation usually settles which sits cleanest for the specific trading position.
Typical amount
$10K to $1M+
Term
1 to 7 years
Security
Often the asset itself
Rate band
8% to 16% indicative
Common scenarios
When NZ businesses borrow to buy equipment.
01
Hospitality kitchen fit-out or upgrade
A new cafe or restaurant fit-out (combi oven, dishwasher, fridges, prep benches) typically running $80K to $250K. A chattel mortgage or finance lease across 3 to 5 years matches the kitchen-equipment depreciation cycle.
02
Construction or trades plant
A builder or earthmoving contractor buying a digger, scissor lift, or scaffolding inventory. PPSR-secured asset finance through UDC, Heartland, or specialist lenders fits.
03
Manufacturing machinery
CNC, packaging line, food processing equipment. Often $100K to $500K. Asset finance through specialist lenders at indicative 9% to 13%.
04
Commercial vehicle or fleet
Vans, utes, light trucks for trades and services. Vehicle finance via MTF, UDC, Heartland, or major-bank asset-finance arms.
05
Tech and IT refresh
Computer, server, POS, or AV upgrade. Lease structures dominate this category because the asset depreciates fast.
06
Salon, gym, or specialist fit-out
Specialist trade equipment (salon chairs, gym equipment, dental chairs, veterinary kit). Asset finance with PPSR registration; lease commonly chosen where equipment turns over inside 5 years.
Structures
Three structures that fit equipment in NZ.
Chattel mortgage
The business owns the asset from day one; the lender registers a security interest on PPSR. GST claimable in the next GST return.
The lender owns the asset until final payment; ownership transfers on settlement. Structurally similar to chattel mortgage with slightly different accounting and GST treatment.
·Rate band: 9% to 14%
·Suits: Vehicles, machinery, traditional plant
Finance or operating lease
The lender owns the asset; the business rents it. Operating leases keep the asset off the balance sheet; finance leases bring it on.
·Rate band: 9% to 16% effective
·Suits: Tech, fast-turn equipment, fleet
Decision matrix
Which structure fits which equipment scenario.
Feature
Chattel mortgage
Hire purchase
Finance lease
Operating lease
Long-life machinery (5 to 7 yr)
Best fit
Best fit
Works
Marginal
Hospitality kitchen fit-out
Best fit
Best fit
Best fit
Works
Commercial vehicle or fleet
Best fit
Best fit
Works
Best fit
Tech and IT refresh
Works
Works
Best fit
Best fit
Specialist or one-off equipment
Best fit
Works
Marginal
Marginal
Off-balance-sheet preference
No
No
Marginal
Best fit
Upfront GST claim preference
Best fit
Works
No
No
Worked scenarios
Three NZ equipment-finance scenarios.
Hospitality
Wellington cafe, kitchen fit-out
A Cuba Street cafe owner upgrading the back-of-house: combi oven, two-deck commercial dishwasher, prep fridges, stainless benches. Total ex-GST cost $120,000.
Structure: chattel mortgage at indicative 11% p.a. across 5 years. The cafe claims $18,000 GST in the next GST return. Weekly repayment runs around $600.
Indicative figures
Asset cost (ex-GST)
$120,000
Term
5 years
Indicative rate
11% p.a.
Weekly
~$600
GST claim
$18,000
Construction
Auckland builder, scissor lift and scaffolding
A Mt Wellington commercial builder buying a scissor lift ($55K ex-GST) and modular scaffolding inventory ($35K ex-GST). Total $90,000 ex-GST.
Structure: chattel mortgage at indicative 9.5% p.a. across 5 years. The builder claims $13,500 GST in the next GST return. Weekly repayment runs around $440.
Indicative figures
Asset cost (ex-GST)
$90,000
Term
5 years
Indicative rate
9.5% p.a.
Weekly
~$440
GST claim
$13,500
Manufacturing
Christchurch manufacturer, CNC upgrade
A Sockburn-based engineering business replacing an aged CNC mill with a new 5-axis machine. Cost $280,000 ex-GST.
Structure: hire purchase at indicative 10% p.a. across 7 years. Weekly repayment runs around $1,080. The asset is owned by the lender during the term.
Late or missed scheduled payments commonly trigger a lender check-in within the first cycle. Most NZ lenders work with the borrower on a payment plan.
What happens:Late fees apply ($20 to $100 per missed payment). Credit-file marks accumulate. Continued non-payment escalates to formal default review and PPSR enforcement.
PPSR repossession
After 60 to 90 days arrears and PPSR enforcement notice, the lender can repossess the asset. The asset is realised through trade auction or wholesale sale.
What happens:Asset is removed from the business. Trading is materially disrupted. Any shortfall is pursued under the personal guarantee.
Insolvency or liquidation
Where the business fails, the asset-finance lender ranks ahead of unsecured creditors for the asset value via PPSR.
What happens:Asset is realised by the lender. PG enforcement creates personal liability for any shortfall. Personal credit files mark for 5 years.
Default on equipment finance is uncommon in our experience among established borrowers. NZ asset-finance lenders typically prefer payment plans and term extensions over repossession.
Equipment finance is borrowing used to fund the purchase of business plant, machinery, kitchen equipment, shop fit-out, computer hardware, or any other long-life productive asset. The dominant structures in NZ are chattel mortgage, hire purchase, and finance or operating lease.
How much can I borrow for equipment in NZ?
Indicative amounts run $10,000 to over $1,000,000 across the NZ asset-finance market. UDC Finance, Heartland Bank, and the major-bank asset-finance arms compete for the larger end.
What rates apply to equipment finance?
Indicative rates run 8% to 16% per annum across NZ equipment finance. Major banks and established asset-finance specialists price the lower band on clean applications with new equipment.
Should I choose chattel mortgage or finance lease?
Borrowers prioritising upfront GST recovery and ownership of the asset commonly choose chattel mortgage; borrowers prioritising the rental tax treatment and balance-sheet simplicity sometimes choose finance lease. The accountant is the right person to confirm.
Can I claim GST on equipment finance?
On a chattel mortgage, the GST on the equipment cost is typically claimable in the next GST return where the business is GST-registered, subject to the accountant's confirmation. On a finance or operating lease, GST is treated inside the rental.
What term is right for equipment finance?
Common terms run 1 to 7 years, ideally matched to the productive life of the asset. Hospitality kitchen equipment 3 to 5 years; manufacturing machinery 5 to 7 years; commercial vehicles 3 to 5 years.
Is interest on equipment finance tax-deductible?
Interest on equipment finance used for business purposes is generally deductible against business income in New Zealand, subject to the accountant's confirmation.
What documents are needed for an equipment finance application?
Standard documents are NZBN, business owner ID, last 6 months of business bank statements, the supplier invoice or quote, and equipment details.
Can a brand-new business get equipment finance?
First-year businesses face a harder application because trading history has not been demonstrated. Specialist asset-finance lenders sometimes write equipment finance for new businesses where the borrower has substantial industry experience.
What happens if I default on equipment finance?
On default, the lender enforces the PPSR security after the statutory notice period. The asset is repossessed and sold; proceeds apply to the loan balance, sale costs, and fees. Any shortfall is pursued under the personal guarantee.
Can I refinance existing equipment finance to a better rate?
Often yes, particularly after 12 to 24 months of clean repayments where the trading history has improved. Early-repayment fees on the existing loan are the main consideration.
Is unsecured equipment-purpose lending available in NZ?
Yes, several alternative lenders write unsecured short-term loans for equipment purposes. Rates are typically 3 to 8 percentage points above the asset-secured equivalent.
Indicative content only. Not personalised financial advice.
A business loan is a commitment that runs for months or years, and repayments come out of the same operating cash flow as everything else. Before committing, it is worth modelling the weekly and monthly cost against the business's working-capital position, which is what this site is built to help with. Borrowing at a level that stays comfortable through a quiet quarter, not just a strong one, is widely regarded as the safer frame.
What this site is
A calculator and information tool. Not a lender, not a broker, not a registered financial adviser. Nothing here is personalised financial advice.
What the figures show
Modelled estimates based on the inputs you enter. Not a quote. Not an offer of credit. Not a guarantee of approval, rate, or fees.
What the lender decides
Final rates, fees, and approval are set by the lender after a CCCFA-appropriate assessment of the applicant's circumstances and credit decision.
Commercial disclosure
Businessloans.org.nz earns a commission from Prospa when a visitor applies through this site and their application is approved. The commission is paid by Prospa, not by the borrower, and it does not influence the rate Prospa offers. Full disclosure on the partner page.
Tax, GST, and accountant framing
Tax-treatment statements (GST claim timing, interest deductibility, depreciation rates) are general in nature and subject to your accountant's confirmation on the specific business position. For material amounts, professional advice from a registered financial adviser or chartered accountant is widely regarded as the safer frame.